Dwarf and Weeping River Birch Growth Information

The River Birch is a fast-growing ornamental tree/shade tree that can be used in a variety of landscapes. This tree is known for it's peeling bark, which leaves a brownish-red bark on the trunk of the tree that is beautiful in the winter.

The tree will grow well in many different types of soil including moist, sandy, wet, clay, etc, learn . The River Birch can also withstand drought as well as tolerate some flooding.

Scientific Name: Betula nigra

Common Names: River Birch

Characteristics

Type of Tree: Shade tree. Ornamental tree.

Light: Full sun. Will grow in part-shaded areas.

Soil Type: Moist, well-drained; sandy; clay. Some drought tolerance.

Size at Maturity: Large tree; 40'-70' tall with a spread of 40'-60' wide.

Growth: Fast grower.

Lifespan: Long lived; usually around 75 years.

Shape: Oval shaped. Usually puts out multiple trunks at the base.

Blooming Time: April-May

Flowers: Yellowish-green catkins.

Fruit: An oval-shaped green/brown pod.

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